20 Best Probability With Martingales [2024]

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1 Probability with Martingales (Cambridge Mathematical Textbooks) Probability with Martingales (Cambridge Mathematical Textbooks)
2 Measures, Integrals and Martingales Measures, Integrals and Martingales
3 Fifty Challenging Problems in Probability with Solutions (Dover Books on Mathematics) Fifty Challenging Problems in Probability with Solutions (Dover Books on Mathematics)
4 Probability Theory: Independence, Interchangeability, Martingales (Springer Texts in Statistics) Probability Theory: Independence, Interchangeability, Martingales (Springer Texts in Statistics)
5 Hasbro Gaming: Jenga Classic Game Hasbro Gaming: Jenga Classic Game
6 Probability: Theory and Examples Probability: Theory and Examples
7 Introduction to Probability Models Introduction to Probability Models
8 Random Walk, Brownian Motion, and Martingales (Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 292) Random Walk, Brownian Motion, and Martingales (Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 292)
9 Probability-1 (Graduate Texts in Mathematics Book 95) Probability-1 (Graduate Texts in Mathematics Book 95)
10 JQDML Reciprocating Linear Actuator Motor 24V 30-150mm 1.18'-6' Adjuastable Stroke No Load Max Speed... JQDML Reciprocating Linear Actuator Motor 24V 30-150mm 1.18"-6" Adjuastable Stroke No Load Max...
11 Echo Dot (4th Gen, 2020 release) Kids | Designed for kids, with parental controls | Panda Echo Dot (4th Gen, 2020 release) Kids | Designed for kids, with parental controls | Panda
12 Stochastic Calculus: A Practical Introduction (Probability and Stochastics Series Book 6) Stochastic Calculus: A Practical Introduction (Probability and Stochastics Series Book 6)
13 Measure, Integral, Probability & Processes: A concise introduction to probability and random... Measure, Integral, Probability & Processes: A concise introduction to probability and random...
14 Foundations of Modern Probability (Probability Theory and Stochastic Modelling, 99) Foundations of Modern Probability (Probability Theory and Stochastic Modelling, 99)
15 Introduction to Stochastic Processes with R Introduction to Stochastic Processes with R
16 Gamewright - SUPER MEGA LUCKY BOX - The Spectacularly Strategic Game of Probability, Plannning and a... Gamewright - SUPER MEGA LUCKY BOX - The Spectacularly Strategic Game of Probability, Plannning and...
17 Informatics and Machine Learning: From Martingales to Metaheuristics Informatics and Machine Learning: From Martingales to Metaheuristics
18 Martingale Methods in Financial Modelling (Stochastic Modelling and Applied Probability, 36) Martingale Methods in Financial Modelling (Stochastic Modelling and Applied Probability, 36)
19 Probability Theory: A Comprehensive Course (Universitext) Probability Theory: A Comprehensive Course (Universitext)
20 Counterexamples in Probability: Third Edition (Dover Books on Mathematics) Counterexamples in Probability: Third Edition (Dover Books on Mathematics)
SaleBestseller No. 1
Probability with Martingales (Cambridge Mathematical Textbooks)
  • honest description and fast shipping
  • Williams, David (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 251 Pages - 02/22/1991 (Publication Date) - Cambridge University Press (Publisher)
Bestseller No. 2
Measures, Integrals and Martingales
  • Schilling, René L. (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 490 Pages - 04/03/2017 (Publication Date) - Cambridge University Press (Publisher)
Bestseller No. 3
Fifty Challenging Problems in Probability with Solutions (Dover Books on Mathematics)
  • Amazon Kindle Edition
  • Mosteller, Frederick (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 100 Pages - 04/26/2012 (Publication Date) - Dover Publications (Publisher)
SaleBestseller No. 4
Probability Theory: Independence, Interchangeability, Martingales (Springer Texts in Statistics)
  • Used Book in Good Condition
  • Hardcover Book
  • Chow, Yuan Shih (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 511 Pages - 09/11/1997 (Publication Date) - Springer (Publisher)
Bestseller No. 5
Hasbro Gaming: Jenga Classic Game
  • Pull out a block without crashing the stack to win at Jenga
  • Includes 54 Jenga hardwood blocks, stacking sleeve with instructions
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  • Win by being the last player to remove a block without causing the stack to crash
SaleBestseller No. 6
Probability: Theory and Examples
  • Hardcover Book
  • Durrett, Rick (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 430 Pages - 05/30/2019 (Publication Date) - Cambridge University Press (Publisher)
Bestseller No. 7
Introduction to Probability Models
  • Amazon Kindle Edition
  • Ross, Sheldon M. (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 823 Pages - 03/09/2019 (Publication Date) - Academic Press (Publisher)
Bestseller No. 8
Random Walk, Brownian Motion, and Martingales (Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 292)
  • Hardcover Book
  • Bhattacharya, Rabi (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 411 Pages - 09/21/2021 (Publication Date) - Springer (Publisher)
Bestseller No. 9
Probability-1 (Graduate Texts in Mathematics Book 95)
  • Amazon Kindle Edition
  • Shiryaev, Albert N. (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 503 Pages - 07/08/2016 (Publication Date) - Springer (Publisher)
Bestseller No. 10
JQDML Reciprocating Linear Actuator Motor 24V 30-150mm 1.18"-6" Adjuastable Stroke No Load Max Speed...
  • 【Basic information】: Stroke adjustable 30-150mm. Rated Voltage: DC 24V. No load maximum Speed:120RPM. Pushing Force: 1.5-7.5kg.
  • 【Stroke Adjustable】: The stroke can be adjusted by changing the position of the screw on the slide rail. The stroke of this product can be...
  • 【Fixing Holes】: The aluminum alloy bracket provides 3 fixing holes for easy installation. It is 8mm.
  • 【Aluminum Alloy Material】: The surface has been polished 27 times, and the structure is tightly designed.
  • 【With Remote Controller】Remote control distance up to 10 meters in an open environment. You can control the motor in a distance more easily.
SaleBestseller No. 11
Echo Dot (4th Gen, 2020 release) Kids | Designed for kids, with parental controls | Panda
  • Meet Echo Dot Kids - Our most popular smart speaker with Alexa, made for kids (not a toy). The super-fun design delivers crisp vocals and balanced...
  • Help kids learn and grow - Kids can ask Alexa questions, set alarms, and get help with their homework.
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Bestseller No. 12
Stochastic Calculus: A Practical Introduction (Probability and Stochastics Series Book 6)
  • Amazon Kindle Edition
  • Durrett, Richard (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 339 Pages - 03/29/2018 (Publication Date) - CRC Press (Publisher)
Bestseller No. 13
Measure, Integral, Probability & Processes: A concise introduction to probability and random...
  • Schilling, René L. (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 448 Pages - 02/02/2021 (Publication Date) - Independently published (Publisher)
Bestseller No. 14
Foundations of Modern Probability (Probability Theory and Stochastic Modelling, 99)
  • Hardcover Book
  • Kallenberg, Olav (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 958 Pages - 02/08/2021 (Publication Date) - Springer (Publisher)
Bestseller No. 15
Introduction to Stochastic Processes with R
  • Amazon Kindle Edition
  • Dobrow, Robert P. (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 435 Pages - 03/29/2016 (Publication Date) - Wiley (Publisher)
Bestseller No. 16
Gamewright - SUPER MEGA LUCKY BOX - The Spectacularly Strategic Game of Probability, Plannning and a...
  • NEW - SUPER MEGA LUCKY BOX 2021 - The Latest Creation Pulled from the Mind of the Gameplay Wizard & Inventor of "Sushi Go!", Phil Walker-Harding
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Bestseller No. 17
Informatics and Machine Learning: From Martingales to Metaheuristics
  • Hardcover Book
  • Winters-Hilt, Stephen (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 592 Pages - 01/06/2022 (Publication Date) - Wiley (Publisher)
SaleBestseller No. 18
Martingale Methods in Financial Modelling (Stochastic Modelling and Applied Probability, 36)
  • Hardcover Book
  • Musiela, Marek (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 636 Pages - 11/25/2004 (Publication Date) - Springer (Publisher)
SaleBestseller No. 19
Probability Theory: A Comprehensive Course (Universitext)
  • Klenke, Achim (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 730 Pages - 10/31/2020 (Publication Date) - Springer (Publisher)
SaleBestseller No. 20
Counterexamples in Probability: Third Edition (Dover Books on Mathematics)
  • Stoyanov, Jordan M. (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 400 Pages - 01/15/2014 (Publication Date) - Dover Publications (Publisher)

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FAQ:

Q: How do you find the probability of a martingale?

A: Let X t+1 = X t ± b t where +b t and -b t occur with equal probability b t is measurable ℱ t, and the outcome ±b t is measurable ℱ t+1 (in other words, my “bet” b t can only depend on what has happened so far and not on the future, but my knowledge ℱ t includes the outcome of all past bets). Then {X t |ℱ t } is a martingale.

Q: Is the discrete time martingale a one semester course?

A: The primary focus of the book is discrete time martingales as is obvious from its title, and so it isn’t a complete one semester course (topics which don’t make a mention are infinitely divisible laws, ergodic theory, markov chains, convergence in probability measures to name a few), but neither does it aim to be.

Q: What are the useful properties of martingales?

A: The useful property of martingales is that we can verify the martingale property locally, by proving either that E [X t+1 |ℱ t] = X t or equivalently that E [X t+1 – X t |ℱ t] = E [X t+1 |ℱ t] – X t = 0. But this local property has strong consequences that apply across long intervals of time, as we will see below.

Q: How to show that y t is a martingale?

A: To show that Y t is a martingale, compute E [Y t+1 |ℱ t] = E [X t+1 -Z t+1 |ℱ t] = E [X t+1 -E [X t+1 -X t |ℱ t ]|ℱ t] = E [X t+1 -X t+1 +X t |ℱ t] = X t. For supermartingales, the same decomposition works, but now Z t is non-increasing.